Horsebridge Network Systems - Carrier Class Communication Network Specialists - Specialists in Core Network Synchronisation, Edge Network & Next Generation Synchronisation, Mobile Backhaul Solutions, Last Mile Connectivity Solutions and Management System Solutions
home site map contact us
about us
products
services
solution
contact us
Site search
 
OEM Synchronisation Modules

The TeraSync Line of Products

In order to maintain quality operation of telecommunication networks, an accurate timing discipline has to be maintained throughout the network. Network operators as well as the relevant standardization organizations have therefore imposed strict requirements on the timing and synchronization products.

Terasync IPSyncT TS - 999The TeraSync line serves as a vital building block for core telecommunication networks equipment.

The TeraSync family of synchronization modules performs the essential function of clock stabilizing and re-generation in telecommunication core network products. The TeraSync modules perform clockcleaning from the impairments accumulated in the transmission channel, phase jitter and wander etc. TeraSync's modules fully comply with applicable international standards: Telcordia, ITU-T, ETSI.

The international standards allocate a set of requirements to equipment according to their role in the network. TeraSyncws ATiMe modules provide solutions - each matched to the applicable standard set. Bellcore's Stratum 2, Stratum 3 or Stratum 3E, SMC, ITU-Tand ETSI, SEC.

The products available from TeraSync are:


IPSyncT
Stratum 3, 3E or 2 Innovative TDM over Packet Synchronization solutions

Terasync IPSyncT TS - 999Description:

The IPSync is an innovative, state of the art synchronization solution for the next generation asynchronous Telecom Transport networks. The IPSync guarantees the excellent QoS achieved by TDM, despite of using a non- synchronous network such as IP or Ethernet infrastructure. The IPSync is based on edge technology and highly efficient algorithms and digital PLL that performs the signal processing required to provide output frequencies, based on the received data in order to supply all component in the network element with a clean jitterless clock that is full synchronized to the remote Master network element. As per the required Stratum Level.

Applications:

Advanced timing and synchronization solution for:

  • Any TDM transport over Packetized Network - Ethernet and IP
  • Cellular Networks - Base Stations, and backbone nodes
  • Core switches and access IP networks
  • Bit Integrity Maker in all networks. 2 Available Options:
  • A complete Stratum level - for a stand alone synchronizer in a NE.
  • G.823/ G.824 compliant only (low cost) - for a system that provide a Stratum 3 signal for a network element that can take care of synchronization from it - usually a legacy equipment, that need a G.823 input signal.

Features:

  • Size: 2 X 2 X 0. 5 for the DSP part a credit card sized for the networking part
  • 3.3V or 5V single power source

Full compliant with the following Standard recommendations:

  • Telcordia GR- 1244- CORE -Stratum 3/ 3E/ 2
  • Telcordia GR- 253 -CORE -Stratum 3/ 3E/ 2
  • IEEE - 1588 (Optional)
  • ITU- T G. 812 Type II/ III/ IV
  • Low profile, 0.5" max height (for 3E/ 2 with off- board oscillator only)
  • 8 KHz output coherent with main output frequency.
  • A Variety of output frequencies as per the customer request.
  • Continuous monitoring including frequency measurements of all input references.
  • Comprehensive host- module management capabilities.
  • Selective pull- in ranges and hysteresis ranges as per
  • Range of output frequencies: OC- N and PDH based frequencies.

Input reference switchover:

  • Automatic or Manual hitless switchover
  • Revertible or Non- Revertible switchover, user selectable.
  • Option - off board oscillator
  • Remote Serial Host Interface and On Board Software upgrade

ATiMeS
Stratum 3E, 3, SEC or SMC Miniature, high end, feature-rich synchronizer

TeraSync ATiMeT 3SDescription:

The ATiMe-3S is a new generation of the ATiMe-X family. It is based on DSP-based Digital PLL that performs the signal processing required to deliver output frequencies, free of the input impairments as per the various Stratum Standards.
Low in profile and feature rich, it is the most advanced unit in today's world and supports 3.3V (or 5V) DC operation.

Applications:

Advanced timing and synchronization solution for:

  • Core and access IP switch's
  • DWDM, SONET, SDH Cross-Connect and transmission products

Features:

  • Miniature 2"x2"x0.5"
  • 3.3V (or 5V) single power source
  • Telcordia GR-1244-CORE -Stratum 3E specifications and ITU-T G.812 Type III recommendations compliant
  • Low profile, 0.5" max height (not 3E)
  • 8 KHz output coherent with main output frequency
  • Continuous monitoring, including frequency measurements of all input references
  • Comprehensive host module management capabilities
  • Range of output frequencies: OC-N and PDH based frequencies
  • Input reference switchover: - Automatic or Manual hitless switchover - Revertive or Non-Revertive switchover, user selectable
  • Pin-to-Pin compatible with the ATiMe-S
  • 18 or 38 pin configurations (18 for ATiMe-S compatibility)
  • Can work with "off board" oscillator
  • Host interface and on board SW (Software) upgrade availability
  • Selective pull-in ranges and hysteresis ranges as per GR-253 and/or GR-1244
  • Suitable to work perfectly with TeraSync's complementary BITSync module

ATiMeT 3S Product Brochure  ATiMeS Brochure (73 KB pdf file)


SLC - Small Line Card
Small, High speed, Hitless and Ultra Low Jitter OEM Timing Module for OC-3 through OC-192 Line Interface Cards

Description:

TeraSync SLCThe SLC (Small Line Card) is a 1"x1.2", ultrasmall OEM timing module integrated into line interface cards of telecom network equipment such as long haul, core and access switches, cross connects, transport equipment, SONET/LAN convergence and so forth. The SLC provides all of the timing functions wherever OC-N interfaces are used and installed in conjunction with other Stratum clocks such as TeraSync's Stratum 2, 3, and 3E product lines. The SLC provides a full timing solution for equipment incorporating an OC-N interface, complying with Telcordia GR-253-CORE and ITU-T Rec. G.704/G704. The SLC meets the relevant performance and functional requirements necessary for timing modules installed in line interface cards.

Applications:

Advanced timing and synchronization solution for:

  • Core and access IP switches
  • DWDM, SONET and SDH, Cross- Connect, ADM and transmission products
  • Broadband, multi-service access products

Key Features:

  • Single high frequency VCXO
  • Small size: 1"x1.2"
  • 3.3 V technology
  • Three reference inputs in LVPECL or TTL levels
  • Two high frequency outputs in LVPECL levels
  • One 8 KHz output in TTL level
  • Control and status lines
  • Hitless switching between reference inputs
  • Simple board-to-board connector for easy mounting
  • Revertive and Non-revertive function, user selectable
  • JTAG boundry support
  • Telcordia: GR-253-CORE and ITU-T Rec. G.704 / G.709 recommendations compliant
  • A very high frequency reference clock for OC-N framers and phys
  • Ultra low phase jitter reference clock, below 1 picosecond RMS
  • Reference redundant operation: Hitless Switch-Over between two external input reference signals - Automatic or Manual
  • Continuous input reference monitoring of the two external references
  • FEC frequencies support
  • 8 KHz output signal synchronized to the main output reference signal
  • Compatible with all common OC-N and STM-N framers and phys on the market.
  • Flexible architecture adaptable to user's applications
  • Complete interface to TeraSync's ATiMe Stratum 2, 3 and 3E modules

ATiMeT 3S Product BrochureSLC Brochure (68 KB pdf file)


DTiMe
OEM Timing Module For Line Interface Cards Supporting Standard, FEC and/or LAN Reference Frequencies for OC-12 through OC-192 Interfaces

Description:

TeraSync DtimeDTiMeT-LC is a PLL-based, dual frequency OEM timing module integrated into line interface cards of telecomm network equipment such as core and access switches, cross connects, transport equipment, etc. The DTiMeT-LC provides all of the timing functions wherever OC-N interfaces with Forward Error Correction (FEC), Standard, Optional or LAN frequencies. Installed in conjunction with the ATiMeT- 3E, ATiMeT-S or ATiMeT 3S, the DTiMeT-LC provides a full timing solution for equipment with an OC-N interface, complying with Telcordia GR-253-CORE and ITU-T Rec. G.704/G.709

Applications:

Advanced timing and synchronization solution for:

  • Core and access IP switches
  • DWDM, SONET and SDH, Cross- Connect, ADM and transmission products
  • Broadband, multi-service access products

Features:

  • Bellcore GR-253-CORE - Stratum 3/3E on the line cards
  • Specifications and ITU-T G.704/G.709 recommendations compliant
  • Small footprint: H 0.5", W 2" and L 2"
  • Converts low input frequency (19.44 KHz and 8 KHz) to higher frequencies as required as a reference clock to the OC-N framers
  • Ultra low phase jitter reference clock, below 1 picosecond
  • A complete range of OC-N compatible and FEC frequencies to suit the designer fs requirements
  • Automatic or manual settings for hitless switch-over among three external reference signals and continuous input reference monitoring
  • Revertive or Non-Revertive switch-over, user selectable
  • Comprehensive host - module management capabilities
  • Monitoring and diagnostics functions
  • Mechanically and functionally compatible to TeraSync's ATiMeT-3E/3S/S modules
  • 3.3 V

ATiMeT 3S Product Brochure DTiMe-LC Brochure (136 KB pdf file)


BITSync
Embedded OEM BITS interface module for Network Synchronization and timing source management.

eraSync BITSyncTDescription:

BITSync is an embedded OEM interface module handling SSMs (Synchronization Status Messages) and Interface functions to BITS (Building Integrated Timing Supply). The BITSync is designed to fulfill all of the required interfacing between the NE (Network Element) and the on-site BITS, and it is an essential component in the managed timing distribution telecom network.

Features:

  • Telcordia: GR-1244-CORE, Telcordia: GR-253-CORE, ANSI T1. 101 recommendations compliant
  • External Timing, Line Timing, Through Timing and Hold Over timing modes support
  • Message Pass Through and Threshold AIS Generation mode support
  • 3.3 V power supply
  • Automatic timing reference switching based on LOS
  • Frequency offset and SSM messages (first and second generation) processing
  • Up to five timing references in the line/ through timing mode
  • Two DS1 interfaces in the external timing mode
  • Manual timing reference switching command
  • Manual, Forced Switch, Clear Forced, Lock Out and Clear Lock Out commands support
  • Automatic or Manual Timing Mode switching
  • Automatic or manual switching of the derived DS1 reference based on:
  • SSM message automatic switching
  • Continuous reference monitoring: frequency offset and LOS
  • Manual, Forced Switch, Clear Forced, Lock Out, and Clear Lock Out commands support
  • Automatic alarm processing
  • I2C, UART serial host processor interface
  • Complete interface to Terasync's ATiMe 3/3E/S models

ATiMeT 3S Product Brochure  BITSync Brochure (71 KB pdf file)


OptiSync
Stratum 3/3E Based Reference Clock Supporting Standard, FEC and/or LAN Reference Frequencies for OC-3 through OC-192 line Interface Cards

TeraSync OptiSyncDescription:

OptiSync is a DSP-based digital PLL - OEM timing module that is integrated into the line interface cards of big independent broadband telecommunications equipment that require Stratum accuracy at high frequencies with very low jitter such as core giga and tera switch/routers, cross connects, DWDM transport equipment and multi-gigabit metro networks. It is used whenever high performing timing units are required to support fast optical interfaces such as OC-192 and OC-48, generally complying with Telcordia's GR-1244-CORE, GR 253-CORE and other related standards.
The OptiSync maintains the redundancy features required to be used in access aggregation equipment, where the aggregate OC-192 port is often used in a redundancy configuration.

Applications:

Advanced timing and synchronization solution for:

  • Large systems on a board that require both, Stratum and line card frequencies
  • Long haul optic solutions
  • Core and access IP switches
  • DWDM, SONET and SDH, Cross- Connect, ADM and transmission products
  • Broadband, multi-service access products

Features:

  • Telcordia GR-1244-CORE and GR-253- CORE Stratum 3/3E specifications and ITU-T G.812 type III/IV recommendations compliant
  • Creates a high frequency Stratum 3/3E signal incorporating ultra-low jitter directly from the line or external 8 KHz (or 19.44 MHz) timing references
  • Continuous input reference monitoring of the two reference inputs EX_REF_1 and EX_REF_2
  • Below 1 picosecond jitter RMS
  • 3.3 V power supply
  • Master and Slave redundancy operation of two OptiSync units
  • Phase Copy (the slave's following the master's)
  • Automatic or Manual hitless switch-over
  • Revertive or Non-Revertive switch-over, user selectable
  • A complete range of OC-N compatible and FEC frequencies to suit the designers applications
  • Phase Build-Out (PBO) and Phase-Hit event notification
  • Low profile <0.5", small size 2"X 3.4"
  • 8 KHz input reference frequency and additional frequencies upon request
  • 8 KHz output derived from the main output frequency
  • Comprehensive host - module management capabilities
  • Extensive monitoring and diagnostics functions
  • Configurable to either Stratum 3 or Stratum 3E levels
  • Mechanically and functionally compatible with TerSync's BITSync BITS interface

ATiMeT 3S Product BrochureOptiSync Brochure(1.5 MB pdf file)


ATiMe 3E
ATiMe 3EStratum-3E Feature Rich Synchronizer

Description:

The ATiMe-3E is a DSP-based Digital PLL that performs the signal processing required to deliver output frequencies, free of the input impairments.

Applications:

Advanced timing and synchronization solution for:

  • Core and access IP switches
  • DWDM, SONET and SDH, Cross- Connect and transmission products 
  • Cellular and WLL base-stations
  • Broadband, multi-service access products
  • Enslaved to a GPS receiver, performs as a low-cost Stratum 1 solution

Features:

  • Bellcore GR-1244-CORE-Stratum 3E specifications and ITU-T G.812 Type III Recommendations compliant
  • Phase Build-Out (PBO) and phasehit event notification
  • Low profile, 0.5" height option
  • 8 KHz output derived from and coherent with main output frequency
  • Continuous monitoring for accuracy of the unused input reference signal
  • Comprehensive host - module management capabilities
  • Configurable to feature-rich Stratum 3 module (ATiMe-3)
  • Range of output frequencies: OC-N and PDH based frequencies
  • Input reference switch-over:
  • Automatic or Manual hitless switch-over
  • Revertive or Non-Revertive switch-over, user selectable

ATiMeT 3S Product BrochureATiMe-3E Brochure(79 KB pdf file)


ATiMe S
The Standard off the shelf Stratum 3 Synchronizer

TeraSync ATiMe TSDescription:

The ATiMe-S is a DSP-based digital PLL that performs the signal processing required to deliver output frequencies, free of the input impairments at the Stratum 3, SMC and SEC levels.

Applications:

Advanced timing solutions for:

  • Giga and Tera-IP switches/router
  • Broadband, multi-service access product
  • DWDM, cross-connects and SONET/SDH transport products
  • IP and ATM core switches and access products
  • WLL base-stations
  • Add Drop Multiplexer (ADM)

Features:

  • Compliant with Bellcore's GR-1244-CORE and GR-253-CORE for Stratum 3 and/or SMC performance requirements
  • Wide range of output frequencies for PDH and SONET/SDH applications
  • 8 KHz timing signal in phase with the main output
  • Continuous monitoring for accuracy of the unused input reference signal
  • Immune to the host card's input power impairments
  • Extended temperature range version for outdoor cabinets applications - option

ATiMeT 3S Product Brochure  ATiMeT-S Brochure(69 KB pdf file)


ATiMe LC
High speed, hitless, ultra low jitter timing module for OC-N line interfaces

TeraSync ATiMe LCDescription:

  • The ATiMe-LC is a timing reference source for OC-N and STM-N interfaces. It complements TeraSync's central timing modules to provide a complete and redundant timing solution at the system level.

Applications:

  • Complete timing solution for OC-N line interface for:
  • Telecom products
  • Core IP routers / switches
  • Transport - DWDM, SONET and SDH
  • Broadband access products

Features:

  • A very high-frequency reference clock for OC-N framers and phys.
  • Ultra low phase jitter reference clock down to 1 pico Sec
  • Reference redundant operation: Hitless switch-over among three external input reference signals - automatic or manual
  • FEC frequencies support.
  • 8 KHz output signal synchronized to the main output reference signal
  • Compatible with all common OC-N and STM-N framers and phys on the market
  • Flexible architecture adaptable to user's applications

ATiMeT 3S Product Brochure  ATiMe LC Brochure (74 KB pdf file)


ATiMe- 2
TeraSync ATiMe-2Stratum 2, Miniature, Embedded, Feature-Rich OEM Synchronizer.

The ATiMe-2 is a DSP-based digital PLL designed to meet the unique requirements of embedded applications. It is based on the well proven ATiMe-3E platform, mechanically and functionally compatible to facilitate new developments for both the ATiMe-3E and ATiMe-2. Together with the ATiMe-LC, TeraSync's family of networks synchronizers provides a complete system timing solution.


Applications:

Advanced timing and synchronization solution for:

  • Core switches
  • Major Cross-Connects
  • Cellular base-stations
  • When slaved to a GPS receiver - low-cost Stratum 1 source

Features:

  • Embedded, miniature applications solution
  • Fully compliant with Bellcore GR-1244-CORE-Stratum 2 specifications and ITU-T G.812 Type II Recommendations
  • Phase Build-Out (PBO) and phasehit event notification
  • Comprehensive host-module bi-directional management capabilities
  • 8 KHz output coherent with Main output frequency
  • Redundant Master Slave operation. Phase adjustment of the Slave to the Master 8 KHz timing signal
  • Continuous monitoring for accuracy of the unused input reference signal
  • Multiple outputs frequencies for OC-N and PDH

ATiMeT 3S Product Brochure  ATiMeT 2 Brochure (72 KB pdf file)


GPTiMe
Stratum 1, 2 or 3E, GPS Integrated, Feature-Rich Synchronizer

TeraSync GPTimeDescription:

GPTiMeT is a digital PLL with a GPS receiver that performs the special signal processing required for delivering the output frequencies free of the input impairments (such as jitter, wander, On/Off and phase hits) as per the Telcordia, ITU-T and IS-95 standards.
Based on TeraSync's internationally acclaimed ATiMe platform, GPTiMeT is the most advanced unit available in the marketplace today, providing a unique ability to lock onto the back-haul signal and the GPS signal as well as combining both of these signals for perfect phase and frequency accuracy.
It is equipped with a GPS receiver used for obtaining GPS satellite transmissions from which a jittered 1PPS signal is derived. GPTiMeT locks onto the derived GPS signal, enabling the synchronization of a base station to GPS/UTC time.

Applications:

  • Next generation cellular and WLL base-stations
  • WCDMA and WAN
  • E911 location systems
  • Ethernet edge synchronizer for TDMoIP and other CBR (Constant Bit Rate) Ethernet and IP solutions
  • Core and access IP switches
  • DWDM, SONET, SDH, Cross-Connect and transmission products
  • Standard reference

Features:

  • IS-95 compliant
  • Telcordia GR-1244-CORE Stratum 2/3E standard compliant
  • Telcordia GR-499-CORE standard compliant
  • Selective pull-in ranges and hysteresis ranges as per Telcordia GR-253-CORE and/or GR-1244-CORE
  • ITU-T G.812 type II recommendations compliant
  • Back-haul traceable
  • On-board OCXO (Rb optional) and GPS Receiver
    (ext. OCXO/Rb optional)
  • Holdover stability of 8 usec per 24 hours
  • 1 PPS output signal coherent with GPS/UTC
  • Supports a wide range of output frequencies
  • Continuous monitoring of frequency measurements for all of the input references
  • Comprehensive host management capabilities
  • Input reference switchover:
    - Automatic or manual hitless switchover
    - Revertive or non-Revertive switchover,
       user selectable
  • Master/Slave redundancy of 2 or more GPTiMe modules
  • Phase-copy functionality where the slaves follow the master's phase
  • Mechanically functional and compatible with TeraSync's BITSync BITS interface and SLC (Small Line Card) line interface timing unit modules
  • Host interface and on-board software field upgrade functionality
  • 3.3V or 5V power source (12V for Rb)

ATiMeT 3S Product Brochure  GPTiMe Brochure (83 KB pdf file)

 


If you can't find what you are looking for then why not talk to us and we will find a solution.

Whatever your OEM synchronisation module requirements, Horsebridge has the answer.

We value the feedback from our customers.

Here are just a few of the responses from our customers about our products and our service.


Product Supply, Implementation, Support & Training
January 2007

O2 We have been a customer of Horsebridge for a number of years receiving a variety of services including training, implementation support and product supply. Horsebridge have recently undertaken an upgrade on the synchronisation equipment within our network, as part of our ongoing network upgrade project. Throughout the deployment the Horsebridge team were professional and extremely adaptable towards any issues that arose. The end result has been the successful rollout and upgrade of our sychronisation network enabling us to continue the ongoing development of service provision to our customers.;
Transmission Operations, Access Network Operate, O2 Ireland


Consultancy, Evaluation and Testing Services
October 2006

Vodafone “ Any future migration to packet-based mobile backhaul will inevitably raise the issue of the provision of accurate timing information to base stations. Horsebridge's knowledge and experience of network synchronisation techniques is proving very valuable to Vodafone in their assessment of the available options. Our collaboration with Horsebridge's team of specialist consultants is ensuring that we understand the benefits, drawbacks and cost implications of each solution ." ”
Principal Research Engineer, Vodafone Group


Transmission Network Support Services
October 2006

“The network support services provided by Horsebridge have always been first class. Their dedication to the customer and high levels of competence have ensured that ntl has received the highest quality service at all times. Horsebridge command a great deal of respect within Operations which, in my view, is well deserved.”
Optical Network Support Manager, ntl:telewest


Consultancy, Product Supply, Deployment and Support
October 2006

ASR provides wireless, satellite, radio consultancy, WiMax consultancy and networking solutions for customers’ requirements worldwide. Based in the UK, ASR provides services globally, from the provision of equipment to the design and installation of turnkey solutions and networksASR Communications is one of the UK’s leading radio integration company’s who primary business is in the provision of extended network connectivity for triple play services to a wide ranging customer base. ASR has been able to enjoy growing success because of the exploitation of newer, more cost effective and innovative technologies. Horsebridge has been a substantial driver in providing ASR with radio products that are at the forefront of their class. Horsebridge is not only paving the way in radio technology, but has also shown their ability to react immediately in the creation of tailored solutions for retiming older and more tired technologies. Steve Mills, Sales Director, ASR, comments, “Horsebridge has given me the confidence to stand up and commit to my customers in the full knowledge that the technology on offer will cope with their demands for today and further increase productivity for tomorrow. The Horsebridge promise to deliver leadingradio products has been delivered time and time again”
Sales Director, ASR Communications Ltd


Consultancy, Product Supply, and Training
March 2006

Kazaktelecom - The largest telecom operator in Kazakhstan“We have purchased Horsebridge Sync Architect and undertaken training from Horsebridge for the product and Synchronisation Network Planning. Through their varied skills and knowledge base of Synchronisation and transmission equipment alike, Horsebridge were able to provide comprehensive Training giving Kazakhtelecom the confidence and ability to undertake network planning utilising exclusively the Sync Architect Network Planning Tool. We fully intend to utilise products and services provided by Horsebridge in the future."
Chief Executive Officer, Kazaktelecom


Consultancy, Product Supply, Deployment and Support
27 th February 2006

“We have worked very closely with Horsebridge for a number of years and continue to experience the highest level of pre- and post sales support. With their varied skills and knowledge base, Horsebridge are able to provide a totally joined up solution from the design stage through implementation to after sales support, giving Jersey Telecom the confidence that projects will run smoothly and within agreed timeframes. Furthermore, Horsebridge's team of technical experts are highly responsive to our urgent needs enabling us to focus on our daily core business requirements."
Transmission/Access Manager, Jersey Telecom


Consultancy, Product Development and Supply
11 th January 2006

“WiMAX networks issues can often stem from poor synchronisation — networks tend to be synchronised at the core, but not at the edge. As the industry experts in this space, Horsebridge were highly responsive to our needs by offering one of the first cost-effective carrier class solutions for enabling accurate data transmission across the entire metropolitan area. Through this partnership we will be able to ensure quality of service across the network while reducing the risk of any service interruptions to customers from interference.”
Vice President of Marketing and Product Management, Airspan Networks


Synchronisation Theory and Equipment Training
16/17 th March 2005

“The content structure was appropriate to our requirements. The course content was clearly explained and the training staff knew the subject deeply, hence the synchronisation knowledge was strengthened, even for the more experienced participants. The practical part of the training was very useful as it focused on real case scenarios and our customers network. The overall rate for the training is very good, however I must say that for some people it was excellent.”

MUX/WDM Support Manager
Ericsson


Technical Support Services
March 2005

"I have found that the services provided by Horsebridge have at all times been of the highest standards, their attention to detail and genuine willingness to help the customer are, I find, a pleasant surprise in these days of take the money and run."

"I would not hesitate to recommend their services to any potential customer."
Principal Engineer, Cable & Wireless Communications


 

horsebridge.net © 2006 | Privacy Policy | Terms Of Use